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History
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2 | Part
3 | Part
4 | Part
5 | Part
6
The History of Cargo Carriers
Part 1 of 6 - The Founder - Desmond Bolton |
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Des as a Cadet
in Jeppe Boys
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Des at Primary
School
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Desmond Bolton was born in Kensington, Johannesburg
on January 29, 1925 to John Bolton ex Ireland and Barbara
(nee Browne), part Scott part English. He was educated at
Jeppe Boys Prep and went on to Jeppe Boys High in Johannesburg.
He joined the army in the armoured car unit
at the age of 17. He trained in the desert of North Africa with
the Royal Armoured Corps, where he transferred to a tank regiment.
He joined the European Campaign in Italy, where he saw action.
During the Italian winter when the roads were impassable,
he was transferred to the transport units. This is where he
came into contact with transport and logistics, which became
his passion in life. He finished up with the 11th South African
Armoured Brigade in 1945 at the age of 20.
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Des' Father -
John
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Des crossing the
River Alno outside Florence, Italy
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His father died when he was just 17 and
undergoing military training at the Inland Area Headquarters
in Hurlingham, Johannesburg (today known as Tara Hospital).
During the war, he sent money
back to his mother. His mother was an astute woman; she was
one of first women to deal on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.
Instead of using the money, as he had intended, she invested
it. When he arrived back from the war she surprised him by
producing the share certificates saying, "Desmond, here
is your scrip".
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Sister and
Brother
Bridget - Grant - Des
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Des' Mother
Barbara
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The Scrip
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He enrolled at Wits University for a B.
Comm. Having been rapidly matured by 3 years of active service,
he found the degree process too slow, so he left after six
months and continued with his degree through correspondence.
He got a job at the Metal Box Company, in
their junior accounts section for £17.10 a month. Not
long thereafter, he was given, in his terms, "a big deal
promotion" up to £24 a month. He saw an opportunity
to get closer to logistics, and through an accountant friend
got a job with Protea Holdings Ltd in 1948, where he did costing
and shipping.
Des had always had the feeling that transport
in South Africa was going to grow and develop. He believed
that there was tremendous potential, but was quite uncertain
of how to get into it.
In order to break into the transport sphere
he went around to the local Road Transportation Board, and
asked the secretary if there were any businesses looking for
capital and people. They told Des that there were two, one
in freight and one in passengers. What would he prefer? After
giving it some thought, he decided to go into freight, a little
business called Tweedies Transport, which had been started
by some ex-servicemen.
Des sold the shares that had been bought
by his mother and had sufficient to buy a third shareholding.
They worked long and hard, starting at 7 in the morning and
ending at 9 or 10 at night often including weekends. Tweedies
concentrated on parcel delivery work - small stuff to the
ambitious young Bolton. Des started going out and knocking
on doors and getting bulk transport work. He was going to
engineering firms who were supplying the mines in the Free
State and Klerksdorp and getting more and more involved in
the mining supply. They did however get to the stage where
they were "too big to be small and too small to be big"
and they just couldn't handle the increased volumes. Desmond
Bolton found the answer in consultation with his auditors,
and little Tweedies merged with Lyons. Tweedies had petrol
vehicles and a growing customer base, and Lyons had the larger
diesel vehicles. He was made transport director of the enlarged
business. And the company took off. With time, the impatient
young Bolton decided, after much deliberation, that it was
time to go into business for himself.
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"Old Faithful" - No. 1 |
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The trucks with their drivers at Leven Siding |
He came across
a contract to move coal for Anglo Alpha from Witbank to their
Roodepoort Cement plant. Lyons did not want to take on this
type of work. Bolton was keen, and with their blessing, undertook
the business.
In May
1955 a partnership with Ernest Reid (who had technical knowledge)
was formed in the name of Heavy Hauliers. Des borrowed £2000
from a family friend to put towards his first
truck; the Mercedes-Benz LS315 TBJ 1134 for £3360. This
was the vehicle destined to become "Old Faithful".
Des managed
to secure a contract for a further four vehicles with Union
Corporation to service the start-up mines in the Eastern Transvaal,
Winkelhaak, Bracken, Leslie and Kinross.
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Leven Siding |
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Rand Airport Head Office |
The Heavy Hauliers partnership was not working and Des decided to "Go it alone" and so formed Cargo
Carriers in January 1956. He set up at Leven Siding and installed
a gantry to facilitate quick movement of goods from rail to
road.
"Old Faithful" moved on to
Leven Siding on the mines in the Kinross area, where Des moved
"anything from pencils to locomotives".
Not long before the wheels of Cargo Carriers
began rolling, they moved to Germiston.
As the business grew, the office was moved to the old meteorological
tower at Rand Airport and the workshop was in Hanger 10.
In 1975, he was founding chairman of the Public Hauliers Association (PHA), which later became the Road Freight Association (RFA).He formed the successful Hallmark Motor
Group from one dealership which has grown to interests in
fifteen dealerships, dealing in Mercedes Benz and Toyota vehicles.
In 1979 he bought into the 105 year old
Searles Holdings, largely a footwear manufacturer.
He was elected by The Sunday Times for being
one of the Top 5 Businessmen in South Africa.
Desmond Bolton was a self-made top executive
and was extremely proud of his huge business that surely ranked
as one of, if not the largest, privately owned road transport
operations in southern Africa at that time.
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